BE CAREFUL : Each off-list training must be validated by the doctoral school BEFORE the training : you must send an e-mail to the doctoral school with the detailed program and the validation request form below completed. Without the agreement of the doctoral school, you will not be allowed to follow the training.

The courses validated in the “sciences” section are courses referring to the state of the art of the scientific field to which they are addressed. These courses are not meant to providing tools and methods to solve well-formalized problems, but rather to point out the limits of modelling and problem solving in the research field at the global level. A course in the “sciences” section therefore aims to situate the tools and methods of a scientific areas in relation to one other, to open up to current scientific problems of an area and to provide indications for the implementation of advanced tools though this might represent only part of the course. On the other hand, these courses are scientific in nature and are not necessarily focused on the subject of a particular PhD dissertation.